Responsibilities
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Defensive Responsibilities

The various members of the defense have different responsibilities, and these change depending on the attack. The principles described in the table below apply to a middle back defense.

This can be summed up in a few simple rules:
bulletLeft front or right front - block the attacker in front of you, block middle if there is time, otherwise drop off the net and cover
bulletMiddle front - block everything, cover the outside hitters when they are attacking
bulletLeft back and right back - dig cross-court attacks and cover behind the blockers when the ball is attacked in front of you
bulletMiddle back - cover the back line (stay out of the shadow of the block)
Some typical problems:
bulletSingle blocks or poor double blocks - makes it much harder on the defense.
bulletLeft (right) side blockers not backing off the net when the ball is hit on the right (left) side - now there are only 3 diggers.
bulletMiddle back not staying deep enough - middle back sees a lot of empty floor in front of him and is tempted to cheat forward. Now it's difficult to get the deep, hard hits that are his primary responsibility.
bulletLeft and right back cheating towards middle - again, they see a big hole in the middle. Now they can't play the hard cross-court hits that are their primary responsibility.
bulletLeft and right back playing too deep - they think that the middle back can't cover the entire back line. While they're probably right, they won't be able to dig sharp cross-court hits.
 

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