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Learning the Basics
Learning the 5-1
October 17th, 1999

http://volleyball.About.com/library/weekly/aa991017-6.htm

The 5-1 is perhaps the most complicated formation in volleyball to run.  However, used correctly it can be a very effective formation which can cause confusion for your opponents.

The line-up is basic:  one setter and five hitters.  Unlike the 6-2, where there are two setters who alternate between setting and hitting, in the 5-1, the single setter must be fast, accurate and in good shape.  Also, because of the unique role of being a front row setter, it helps if the setter can jump over the net for blocking and dinking.  A setter, attacking or dumping the ball on the second hit will ruin even the best defense's day.

In the following article we discuss the proper player positions and rotations.  The examples I will give are generic.  A good coach will take the basics and adjust them for their own team.  Also, some coaches have certain variations of the basics that they prefer.  I will try and point out some of the major ones.

5-1 Formation - cp Scott Hammon , 1999A basic line-up is simple.  Generally you want to start with your setter serving, middle blockers center and opposite of each other, and strong side hitters opposite in the corner.  The weak side hitter, or opposite setter will naturally be opposite of the setter.  I like to put my stronger middle blocker up next to the weaker of my two outside hitters.  That way we have a strong hitter up front to start and with the first rotation we will have an even stronger front line, putting the pressure on the opponents.  Some coaches like to start with the both weaker hitters up front and come strong later.  While this normally works with side-out scoring, it will put you at a disadvantage with rally point.

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